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・ National Orchestra Company of Korea
・ National Orchestra of Belgium
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・ National Negro Bar Association
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National Network for Manufacturing Innovation
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・ National Network to End Domestic Violence
・ National Network to End the War Against Iraq
・ National Neuroscience Institute
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National Network for Manufacturing Innovation : ウィキペディア英語版
National Network for Manufacturing Innovation
The National Network for Manufacturing Innovation (NNMI) is a proposed network of research institutes in the United States that will focus on developing and commercializing manufacturing technologies through public-private partnerships between U.S. industry, universities, and federal government agencies. Modeled after Germany's Fraunhofer Institutes, the NNMI will consist of up to 45 Institutes for Manufacturing Innovation (IMIs), each with a unique research concentration, that will serve as regional manufacturing innovation hubs. A pilot institute was established in Youngstown, Ohio, in August 2012. Three additional IMIs were announced in May 2013.
==Proposal==
In June 2011, United States President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) recommended that the federal government launch an advanced manufacturing initiative of public-private partnerships to support "academia and industry for applied research on new technologies and design methodologies." The recommendation called for $500 million per year to be appropriated to the Departments of Defense, Commerce and Energy, increasing to $1 billion per year over four years.
The NNMI was proposed in the President's fiscal year 2013 budget and formally unveiled by the Obama administration several weeks later on March 9, 2012. The proposal called for a joint federal effort between the Department of Defense, Department of Energy, National Science Foundation and the Department of Commerce's National Institute of Standards and Technology to create a network of 15 regional IMIs, funded by a one-time investment of $1 billion and carried out over a period of 10 years.〔
The Obama administration again requested $1 billion in congressional funding over 10 years for the NNMI in the President's fiscal year 2014 budget. On July 30, 2013, President Obama called for tripling the proposed number of IMIs established throughout the country from 15 to 45.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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